anomaly
Why LAND warm faster? Water higher specific heat. 2010/11 La Niņa.
greenhouse_effect
Nitrous oxide=laughing gas anaesthetic: Fertilizer & manure.
albedo
Some clouds high albedo=cool; but high, thin clouds (Cirrus) low.
Milankovitch
TENNIS ball Earth. Serbian astrophysicist + Orbital inclination=dominated by eccentricity 100KY.
Axial precession: like spinning top or COIN.
Earth's tilt and seasonsMilankovitch Cycles: tutorial and animations
temps
CO2 280 -> 390 ppm(40%) Law Dome near Vostok.
temps-ice
Deuterium(+1 neutron)/O18(8+10 neutrons) for CO2; ice for temp: BUT warm precedes by 200-1,400 years?
New dating use N15; LOOP: albedo? CO2 cycles: photo, volcano; permafrost melting. QC21.3 .H454 The physics of history
Pt. 1. Ice cores: climate records for 800 millennia
Ice Core Climate Records climate_seaMelting Arctic Ice (ABC News)
Consequences as Himalayan Glaciers Melt (Time Magazine)
Melting Glaciers in Himalayas (Weather Channel)
Pacific Sea Level Rise: Two Nations Prepare to Drown ===
Lee Frelich University of Minnesota forest fire early May: facilitation plants seedlings north?
6,000 YA cooling after warm.
Chris Woodall USDA seedling migration; maple move to replace spruce, but eaten by deer
Pine beetles survive winter. Dengue fever -> Texas and Florida.